1–2–3: The Collection in Focus – 3rd Floor Exhibition Space

This is the first time since the initial exhibitions of the Ludwig Museum in 1991 and the Museum of Contemporary Art in 1996 that the Museum’s own collection has been put in full focus. Forming the core of the collection are the seventy works which the Ludwigs donated to the museum in 1989, and the further ninety-five pieces they put on deposit two years later. By this act of immeasurable value and significance, they brought to the Hungarian public artistic achievements of the second half of the twentieth century which had hitherto only been seen in reproduction, filling a void that the absence of these points of reference had caused in the education of art history and fine arts. The permanent exhibition arranged by Katalin Néray, which opened in 2005, has been left virtually unchanged on the 3rd floor, with some minor additions, offering an art-historical overview of international and Hungarian art trends from the 1960s to the 1990s. The imaginary line starts with two major Picasso paintings, whose qualities acquired special attention through the expressive painting of the 1980s. The Ludwigs, who started building what became Europe’s largest pop-art collection in the 1960s, brought to Budapest emblematic works by American and British artists (Warhol, Lichtenstein, Oldenburg etc.), and some outstanding pieces of photo-realism (Close, Morley). Juxtaposed with these are some important pieces of progressive Hungarian painting from the 1960s (Keserü, Bak, Nádler). One or two distinctive works also give a glimpse of European trends (Tinguely, Appel, Hantai). Art with social and political themes starts off with paintings by Vostell and Richter and continues with pre-transition Eastern European works (Gulyás, Pinczehelyi, Lejderman, Nazarenko etc.). Movements of the seventies and eighties – Conceptual Art, Fluxus, Performance and Body Art – are represented by purchases of recent years (Rainer, Beuys, Erdély, Lakner, Maurer, Hajas and others). Finally, the new painting of the 1980s is presented in works by A. R. Penck, Baselitz, Birkás, Fehér, Kelemen, Bak and others.

Dear Visitors, we inform you that in order to provide appropriate conditions for works of art there is a constant, rather low temperature in the exhibition rooms of Ludwig Museum. We do apologise for any inconveniences.